Mary's Gardens Developmental Correspondence



Letters from John Stokes to Bro Seán MacNamara, Ireland 1980 - 1996

This "book length" correspondence, and similarly extensive correspondence (in long process of posting to Website) with Bonnie Roberson of Hagerman, Idaho; Jane McLaughlin of Woods Hole; and Nanette Sears of Annapolis, represent Mary's "in house" developmental activity from 1980 (following that of Bonnie, who had carried it forward from 1968 until then) through 1965, when the Internet website and general e-mail correspondence were initiated.) Because of the book length and unediting of the letters, a listing of letter contents has been prepared . John Stokes January, 2005 LETTER TOPICS July 31, 1983 - Bonnie Roberson Dies - Her Madonna Lily Blooms in Woods Hole August 16, 1983 - Bonnie Roberson Remembered - Taping - Heavenly Communion September 30, 1984 - Knock Shrine - Spiritual Quickening by Flower Symbols March 25, 1985 - Simultaniety of the eternal present - Computers June 11, 1985 - Rose Petal Circulations of Grace - Heavenly Descents and Ascents July 4, 1985 - St. Joseph's Church, Woods Hole, Garden of Our Lady update. July 14, 1985 - Spiritual Fire of the Pentecostally Descending Holy Spirit July 22, 1985 - Flower Pneums - Mystical Flower Symbolism August 11, 1985 - Spiritual Illumination of the Night - Transfiguration August 15, 1985 - Mystical Anchoring of our faith in the Spiritual Rocks of Heaven September 8, 1985 - Upwards Opening Flowers as Symbols of Spiritual Yearning September 29, 1985 - Angelic assistance in our spiritual intuitions and elections October 2, 1985 - Angelic Descents, Ascents through Mary and Jesus - Woods Hole October 22, 1985 - Nature's Glories from Michaelmas to Christ the King. November 1, 1985 - Halloween Reminders - All Saints - Their Heavenly Intercession November 21, 1985 - The Tree of Love - Mary's Presentation - Heavenly Blossoming November 24, 1985 - Interior Kingdom of God - End of Liturgical Year December 8, 1985 - Winter Beginnings of New Liturgical Year - Rose Beneath the Snow December 12, 1985 - Our Lady of Guadalupe - Symbolism of Stars and Flowers January 5, 1986 - The Sun, Moon, Planets and Stars in Christianity January 12, 1986 - Baptisal Descent of The Holy Spirit on Christ - Flower Symbols January 25, 1986 - The Heavenly Rose and the Movement of the Nations Towards Kingdom February 14, 1986 - The Animus Mundi as Kingdom-matrixing World Soul March 9, 1986 - The Pope's Rose - Corporate and Political Action for Kingdom March 25, 1986 - Spring Mary Garden Reflections - School Support of Mary's Gardens May 18, 1986 - Mary's Months of May and October - Re-creation in the Book of Life June 7, 1986 - Circulation of Spirit in the Secular Personal and Business Worlds June 29, 1986 - Further on Secular Channels of Spirit Circulation July 3, 1986 - Visit to Woods Hole Garden of Our Lady - New Planted Area July 16, 1986 - Secular Periodicities Mirror the Holy Spirit's Earthly Spirations August 5, 1986 - Parable of the Talents in Today's World - World Transfiguration August 22, 1986 - Rose Petal Spiritual Upliftings - Computer Graphical User Interface August 28, 1986 - The Heavenly Uplifting of the World at the End of Time. September 8, 1986 - How to Open up Discovery of the Mystical life of the Spirit? October 27, 1986 - Nature as God's Face, and thus Interface, with us December 12, 1986 - From Flower Symbolism to City Symbolism December 27, 1986 - Move to Rome - Mediterranean Climate - Italian Reearch (further Postings in Process) THE LETTERS 1980 to June, 1983 lettera still to be copied from photo- copies of longhand originals + Woods Hole, MA July 31, 1983 Ignatius of Loyola Dear Brother Seàn, Today is the 53rd anniversary of the blessing ceremony for the Angelus Tower of St. Joseph¹s Church in Woods Hole. This year the Bells have been silent again, due to mechanical difficulties, but shortly after our arrival here on the afternoon of July 28th, we were overjoyed to hear the ringing of the evening Angelus. Later that evening, I telephone Hagerman to tell Bonnie the good news about the bells, but Ernie answered the phone and gave me the news that Bonnie had died at 2:00 a.m., that morning. She had contracted an intestinal flu infection about a week before, which she was too weak to fight off. Through swelling of her body, her vital functions were impaired and she was in a coma for about three days before she died. This mercifully saved her from the protracted diminishment and pain she would have experienced from her cancer. I learned later on that the Angelus Bells had rung again the first time at 7:00 a.m., that morning ­ just three hours (Eastern US time) after Bonnie died. I last spoke with Bonnie, by phone on July 13th to tell her of the parish praying of the Rosary in the Garden of Our Lady, led by Father Dalzell, Pastor, at 7:00 p.m., that evening. After the prayers, in which Jane McLaughlin also participated, I lingered in the Garden, and as I walked over to where the most magnificent stand of foxglove had bloomed in June, in the right border; and had then gone to seed, I suddenly noticed a single Madonna Lily blooming behind the stalks. In a flash, I realized this had bloomed from one of the bulbs from Bonnie Jane had planted in the Fall of 1981 - planted in a special place, so it would be recognizable separately from the commercially processed bulbs to be planted later, or which may have already been planted, in the central bed in the location called for in the planting plan. Due to the late planting, with no opportunity for the characteristic September growth of foliage, none of the Madonna Lilies bloomed in 1982, and there was little show of foliage at Bonnie¹s planting, although the central bed planting had two most vigorous plants and also several others showing. The week of the July Parish Rosary, the Madonna Lillies in the central bed were magnificent ­ fifteen lillies blooming simultaneously on each of two plants at either side of the sculpture of Our Lady. But with our focus on these plants, I completely forgot about Bonnie¹s Lily - until I saw it humbly blooming there, with its trumpet facing the figure of Our Lady (One of the¹miracles¹ of Bonnie Hagerman Mary Garden was that all the lillies, in whatever part of the Garden they were, faced toward the statue of Our Lady ­ which visitors noted time and time again, with astonishment). As I said, I phoned her to tell her about her lily, and how through it, she was there praying the Rosary with us. She was extremely weak, but as we talked she strengthened, and we ended up talking for half an hour, as we reminisced on many things, and she spoke of her triple joy this year of the Herbarist article; the starting of the Mary Garden of Knock; and the magnificence of the restored Woods Hole Garden of Our Lady, in which her Lily so touchingly participated. I have much more to write, Brother, but will get this in the mail without further delay. Sincerely, Your friend, in Our Lady, + Woods Hole, MA August 16, 1983 Dear Brother Seán, Today I received your letter of August 9th just as, after some delay, I was mailing you my letter written August 11th - which I an thus able to send today to your new address in Galway. I have already conveyed your sympathy to Ernie and your assurances of prayerful remembrance, including your arrangement for the offering of a Mass for Bonnie at Knock. I was able to have a Mass said for her yesterday, the Feast of the Assumption, at the St. Francis Chapel I attend in Boston. Your mention that you felt you knew Bonnie well from the moment you received your first letter from her is evidently representative of a wide-spread phenonemon. Just the other evening when I was talking with Ernie by telephone, he mentioned, 'Bonnie had a way of reaching people through her letters - even a simple answer to an inquiry.' She had a combination of love, joy, fidelity and forthrightness that was immediately apparent in her letters, as well as her conversations. People sensed that she loved and cared and wanted to deal with them with total directness, honesty and self-giving. Back in the 1960's she introduced me to the audio-taping of our communications, which we intermingled with our letters thereafter. Knowing of her loving, accepting, non-judgemental quality gave me the sense of total freedom and spontaneity and not holding back anything when I taped or wrote her, so that we would freely share everything from the most trivial to the most profound. Over the twenty-five years of our friendship and work together we exchanged some 200 tapes, and perhaps twice that many letters. One of the special beauties of taping was that we could tape each other, using portable battery-operated tape recorders, while walking in the garden, or driving along in a car. One of my sons transcribed on typewriter over 80 pages from some tapes I made or Bonnie from my Mary Garden in Philadelphia in 1965, 1966 - meditating on the different plant symbolisms, and discussing manifold aspects of Marian devotion. It was her loving interest and acceptance which made this possible - and by 'this', I mean a spiritual communion. I felt that by entering into such communion, we opened ourselves to the Holy Spirit, so that He could flow through us - imperfect as our instrumentatality was - in extension of his procession and spiration on earth. Another development was that of tapes in which Ed McTague, for example, or others, and I would tape a conversation 'for Bonnie', in which, together, we would, for example, review the history and idea of Mary's Gardens at length. Within the past year, for example, I taped the 'plant labeling party' at the Garden of Out Lady in Woods Hole in June of 1982, including messages from Jane McLaughlin; and also some other messages from Jane in the Garden. My last tape to her was from the Garden of Our Lady on July 17th, telling her of the discovery of her Madonna Lily in bloom there - after which I telephoned her to tell her about it immediately. I don't know whether the tape reached her in time for her to listen to it. We always kept copies of our tapes, so they could be replaced if lost in the mail, or accidently erased. When I visited her in Hagerman in 1968 we taped 4 hours of conversations about the research, in her library - and when my copies were subsequently stolen (for re-use), she was able to replace them for me. If I recall correctly, she told me she taped a letter to you on one occasion. Whether these tapes are capable of 'communicating' to others, I don't know, but, with our letters, they played a most important part in our carrying forward of the work of Mary's Gardens. As I wrote you, they will be filed in the archives of the Marian Library in Dayton, Ohio. After Bonnie passed on, I had the most unexpected experience, Brother. I can envisage that what I experienced and am experiencing may be a familiar part of living in a religious community, as you do, but in my life this is the first time that anyone has died with whom I was in the fullest spiritual communion when we were both on earth. What happned is that as soon as I learned Bonnie had passes on, I reached out to her spiritually. I had an immediate sense that she was now in heaven; and then a sense that when I reached out to her, she was spiritually present with me, sharing in spiritual modality what I was experiencing in my senses ad thoughts, and also that to some extent I was spiritually sensing some of what she was and is experiencing in heaven. We had spent so much time discussing heaven, and our mystical rising to heaven while in earth, that we in effect set up the context and channels for communion between earth and heaven following the passing of one of us from earth to heaven. Others to whom I have been most close, have also passed on, and I also have a sense of their heavenly existence, but since I had not shared so full a mystical spiritual communion with them, we did not share the context and channels for continuing a fuller spiritual communion between earth and heaven. This experience gives me a much fuller experience and understanding of the Communion of Saints, and in particular an appreciation of the relationship between the founders of religious communities and orders, who have passed on, and the members of these communities in earth. I can see how such members would have a very concrete sense of the intercession and mediation of their founders in heaven. Similarly, I can see the integral place that miracles have in the process of canonization - in effect witnessing the communion between heaven and earth. In any case, I have a sense that as St. Theresa of Lisieux said she would spend her heaven showering roses onto earth, so will Bonnie spend her heaven rooting Mary Gardens on earth until they cover the face of the earth. Also, I now have a much fuller sense of the place the saints in heaven have, together with the angels, in Mary's spiritual intercession, mediation and distribution, in terms of communion with those to whom they were close, or who became close to them, on earth. Thus, I feel that Bonnie's intercession, mediation and distribution will have a great immediacy for those with whom she had direct Mary's Gardens communication on earth, and for those Mary Gardens with which she was so immediately involved - so many in Idaho, for instance, and in particular for Woods Hole and Knock, as holy places from which grace, light, word and power will flow forth for the starting of other Mary Gardens. And this will be especially true for you, Jane and myself. Everything I now experience and do in connection with Mary's Gardens is with a sense of Bonnie's presence, communion and participation. This has been especially vivid for me, Brother, as I visit and work in the Garden of of Our Lady here in Woods Hole; as I hear the ringing of the Angelus Bells and pray the Angelus; as I pray the Rosary; and as I carry forward our work. Thus, the other day as I visited for the first time the New Alchemy Institute here near Woods Hole - with its several solar greenhouses, experimental vegetable gardens and fruit orchards, and herb gardens - I sensed Bonnie with me experiencing it through my senses, intellect and heart - that is, all the things I would have taped, phoned and written her about, if she were still on earth. For example, I saw a large patch of Galium verum that had spread out perhaps 4 ft. in each direction from the roots of the initial planting and had become somewhat woody, so that it was very straw-like in appearance, and resembled a bed or manger of straw surrounded by the green foliage and yellow flowers (somewhat past their prime bloom) - giving a whole new dimension, for me, of the Our Lady's Bedstraw symbolism. I know that through our eyes, smell and touch, and the movememt of our walking, Bonnie will visit Woods Hole and Knock with us, Brother, in rejoicing, thanksgiving and praise - especially as we raise ourselves spiritually into mystical communion with her, as she rests at the feet of Mary and the Christ Child in the heavenly Paradise, Rose Garden and Bower. So, let us carry on, Brother, with our heavenly associate. Sincerely, your friend in Our Lady, + Philadelphia, PA September 30, 1984 Dear Brother Seán, Many thanks for your letter of August 9th telling of your marvellous opportunity to spend an entire week at Knock - July 8th through 14th - and to participate fully in the spiritual program there as well as to consult daily with Msgr. Horan regarding the new planting scheme for the Mary Garden, of which you enclosed a copy. Thanks also for the article from the Galway Advertiser of June 21st regarding the indoor rock Mary Garden you deigned and assembled at Ernie's Fruit and Vegetable Shop beside the Jesuit Church. This sounds like a marvellous opportunity, which must have brought the Mary Garden idea and devotion to the attention of thousands for six weeks or so. Two beautiful projects - at Shrine and Market Place! Can you give me some idea of what kind of sense and appreciation for the Mary Garden you are encountering? Are you a 'voice crying in the wilderness', or is there a broad visible appreciation? Through the years Ed, Bonnie and I had the characteristic experience of small handfuls of persons who had a special 'sense for these things', as Ed put it; and a broad-based, yet largely verbally inarticulate, popular embrace, within a general context of almost seeming alone in this work as far as our everyday life and encounters went. A mystery and an act of faith all the way. Then there are frequent periods - such as this past summer - where we, I, have been drawn away from the work of Mary's Gardens, practically and psychologically, although the spiritual continuity and growth are always there. Happily the second half of the British, AVE, article was published in full - including the long quote and poem - so this is, to me, a major event. I enclose a photo copy of the entire article, with the two parts together. I believe I mentioned this article was developed from the notes I prepared for a slide lecture I gave at a Catholic church in Osterville on Cape Cod - one of two lectures - together with the one at St. Joseph's Church in Woods Hole - which I have given in the last 15 years. I still have two unpublished articles at hand - of which I believe I sent you copies last winter - Paradise of Our Lady and Medieval Countryside in a Garden. Father Stanley, of Our Lady's Digest, has suggested a magazine which might be interested in the first. I don't think there is a 'writer's market' for the second in the U.S., but I've been attempting to locate a British gardening magazine, which features color photos, which might be interested in the second. ... One meditative insight I'e had which has been especially helpful to me - in attempting to remain spiritually quickened midst relentless mundane pressures - has to to with the symbolism of Our Lady's Veil (headdress or hood), Smock (robe or dress) and Mantle. Mary's Veil has come to signify for me in a special way her overshadowing by the Holy Spirit, and our overshadowing by the Holy Spirit, through her intercession. Her Smock - particularly in reference to the representations of her with her feet on the globe of the earth and her head surrounded by stars in heaven - represents her protecting angelic vessel, tower, column, cone or vortex which conducts our mystically rising spiritual soul, heart, mind and body to heaven, as well as our physical bodies at the Resurrection. This envisaging helps us, too, to sense how our soul rises in union with hers, our hear with her heart, our mind with her mind, etc.. Her Mantle has generally, in art and imagery, had the connotation of her individual and social protection; but to me it has more recently come to have a matrixing connotation as well - as a sort of 'overlay' of our 'territory' and movements. In this respect, its ornamentation with flowers, laves and vines (as in the miraculous painting of Our Lady of Guadalupe) takes on a special matrixing connotation - for our rose-petal spiritual circulation of communications, exchange and errands of mercy, and other movements, 'in the world, but not of it'. Thus, when I behold or consider Our Lady of Grace - with her Veil, Smock and Mantle - I see the entire mystical progression of the Mass, Hours, Liturgical Year and Rosary, in a unified way that I have not achieved with any other one symbol or figure. This in turn has heightened my appreciation of the flower symbols of Our Lady's Veil, Smock and Mantle - as augmented by those of her Tresses, Eyes, Earrings, Fingers and Shoes. This is important because - for the first time - when I have left the 'Ivory Tower' or 'Enclosed Garden' of extended contemplative writing - this summer - I have been able to remain spiritually quickened even though immersed and submerged in circumstantial pressures and demands on my attention - largely through the unified, composite, symbolism of Our Lady's Veil, Smock, Mantle, Tresses, Hands, Shoes, etc.. The Mary Garden Prayer has also been especially helpful in this respect - being longer than a spiritual aspiration, but much shorter than the Rosary, or the Hours. Also, longer than the Angelus. Another thing I have been able to do to maintain my spiritual quickening - while doing computer work - is to work out religious flower and symbol icons while working with fonts and bit-map graphics. This has an interesting parallel and corollary to traditional needle-point designs, many of which were flower designs (of which Bonnie sent me a wonderful book several years ago). I can see how important needlework religious symbols, drawn from nature, were for the harsh life of the medieval rural countryside. This, of course, culminated in tapestries, such as the famous 15th century Unicorn Tapestries whose flower representations were vastly superior - more accurate and more artistic - and more extensive than the illustrations in botanical books of the same period. (Later) I lost the next continuity of thought here, Brother, through interruptions, so will close. Sincerely, your friend, ever, in Our Lady, (Start of letters written digitally on computer) + Boston, MA March 25, 1985 Annunciation Dear Brother Seán, Thank you for your St Patrick's Feast Day card, which arrived just before the feast - and for your inquiry as to my well being, communicated to me by Jane McLaughlin, by telephone. I enclose a copy of an unfinished letter to you of last September 30th, which I set aside to make a copy of my full English AVE article as enclosure, and somehow six months went by - for which I apologize. In any case, I now have the article copy, which I enclose. Mrs. Coyne's July 2nd shipment of 1984 Knock Shrine Annuals reached here on February 26th - so let's just say this has been a very slow period. I hope now to re-accelerate things at this end. I also enclose a copy of the short article, "The 'Mary Garden' of Old", by Joyce Rushen, from the Winter, 1984, issue of The Flower Arranger - sent to me by by Mrs. Joan Lancaster, Book Service Secretary of TFE. You will recall that I have been in correspondence with Mrs. Lancaster since you sent me copies of TFE pamphlet, "Plants of the Virgin Mary", based on the collection of plants at the cloister garden of Lincoln Cathedral. Have you ever heard further about the Lincoln Cathedral garden? I have written them on several occasions, and also asked Mrs. Lancaster about it, but have never learned when the Mary Flowers were planted, who was responsible for them, whether the plants are still maintained, etc.. Also, you will note that I made mention of Lincoln in my "Flowers of the Virgin Mary" article - hoping that this might stimulate some return information. I do hope you have been well, Brother. You have been constantly in my affections, thoughts and prayers. Last November I received a most welcome letter from Anne Hopkins, which I have finally just replied to. It means so much to be in direct contact with her, as well as you, after all you and she have done in founding the Knock Shrine Mary Garden. I do hope she will want to correspond regularly. Woods Hole and Knock are where the Mary's Gardens action now is - although I remain hopeful that some underground germination - if not above ground growth - is taking place in England with the stimulus of my AVE article, and of the editorial interest which accepted it for publication. Every year it seems some little gardening gem comes my way. One came in February this year, as I was looking at the first snowdrop blooms in our neighborhood. (This year, although we had a most mild winter the February chill delayed the snowdrop blooms about two weeks past the Candlemas date for which they have bloomed twice in recent years.) As I was standing there, somewhat rapt, a woman came up to see what I was looking at, and said, "Ah yes, the 'hopefuls'"! In Woods Hole a beautiful little Wayside Shrine type wooden shelter was completed and put in place around the garden figure of St. Joseph, Garden Workman. Jane and I are watching to see how the hedge - which was cut back so severely last summer - will green up this spring. Spiritually, I find myself in a somewhat sanguine, or even phlegmatic, mode. After following the mystical path for four decades, I have come to the point where all the ways have been opened up, and there is no longer the sense of search in that area. All is in a sort of simultaneity of the eternal present - the Day of God - so that my spiritual focus is no longer on some sort of quest, but simply on seeking what is God's will at each moment, and in endeavoring to remain open, attuned and responsive to it - through mortification - and less prone to spiritual "ambushes". Of course there are a number of projects awaiting my attention, but I seem only to have a sense of urgency about what I discern is brought to me by providence, grace and spiritual prompting each day and each moment - rather than discursive priorities. What seems urgent now is to change the mode of my intellectual work so that everything I originate can have maximum and quickest availability to others, generally - rather than just as notes for my own reference, or as individual communications. It's not that I consider my ideas and insights to be any more important than anyone else's, but that I consider we all need one another's thoughts, and have an obligation to share our own. Privacy and confidentiality are to be preserved, as always, but there is much that emerges in particular communications of a non-private and non-confidential nature which may warrant wider communication. Previously, I thought in terms of writing notes and letters, and then, later, drawing on them to write articles etc.. Now, with the availability of portable personal computers, smaller than a typewriter, anything we write as notes or correspondence can be "cut and pasted" to any other "document" so that original, spontaneous, text can - with or without editing - become part of articles, or of other organizations of notes, or of other communications, with great facility. Before, my notes were intended for my own assistance, in my own subjective working out of ideas and the paths of interior spiritual growth. Now, I feel I should turn outwards to others in a much more direct, immediate and ongoing basis - so that my written notes and expression can be more immediately and more fully usable by them - rather than going from "private" notes to public translation. What is involved here, in general terms, is a step towards heightening our instrumentality of the earthly renewing circulation of the processing, spirating Holy Spirit - which I perceive to move in "rose-petal" loops, as the world is transfigured and transformed. In this connection, Brother, I have found the "Mary Garden Prayer" I worked out over the past three or four years to be most useful in re-quickening myself to a spiritual perspective midst even the most intense mundane pressures In respect to Mary's Gardens, I am retracing my steps, so to speak, by transcribing my (largely unreadable and unintelligible for others) chronological random notes, for electronic copying and "pasting" into topical organization. This will of course facilitate, and be a step towards, writing of further articles, and some books, God willing. Anyway, Brother, this is my present focus, and I hope it will bear much fruit for Mary's Gardens. I feel from Anne's letter that she is highly committed to following your bed planting plans in the Knock Mary Garden; and she speaks very modestly of the Small (!) beginnings. Hoping that you have had a spiritually fruitful Lent, and will have a Joyful Easter season, I remain, Sincerely, your friend, in, Our Lady, + Boston, MA June 11, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, I enclose two earlier letters which never were mailed, for which circumstance I apologize. The trouble is that I mention I am going to enclose some article copies, and then can't find the articles . . . and then 6 months go by. At present the basic Mary's Gardens files are in New Hope; and in January I moved just about everything else from Boston to Woods Hole, thinking I was going to be spending a lot of time there - and I haven't been there since. However, I do have in front of me the articles I want to copy for you, and will make a major effort to get all this in the mail this time. Yesterday I had the interesting experience of flying over both the Woods Hole Garden of Our Lady and the sites of my three major Philadelphia Mary Gardens - Meadowbrook Lane (my original Mary Garden (1951-1955), Chestnut Hill Ave. (my more developed one (1955-1972), and the OMC Parish Mary Garden (1965-1972) - all within an hour, as I was flying from Boston for a business meeting in Suburban Philadelphia (Blue Bell, Pennsylvania). Also, I flew over St. Joseph's Meadow and the Morris Arboretum - the site of the Galega officinalis naturalization, about which I wrote in the Morris Arboretum Bulletin in 1965. (The areas of densest establishment - the rivulet section and W. ditch of Stenton Ave in the location marked [4], have all been bulldozed over and filled, so there are no longer any water or plants there, but I'm sure there are still many along the major portion of the stream [5] which now connects with the creek [1] in a new channel about 50 ft. East of Stenton Ave. I observed these changes - made when a new Stenton Ave. bridge was built over the creek - when driving past about 2 years ago, but they had just been made then and I didn't have an opportunity to make an inspection on foot.) Seeing all these places dear to my heart in one close continuity gave me - in addition to joy - a sense of what the simultaneity of heaven must be as we see in the Book of Life, and move instantly to, places of love of our earthly lives, and of world and earth history generally. I continue to have a very real sense of communion with Ed and Bonnie. In the last several days, for example, I raised a question of earthly priorities to them, and the words came to me: "Open up, in love, the earthly Rose-Petal circulations of grace - filled through Mary's open arms, and channeled by her footsteps - from which ascend the rising spirations of the Holy Spirit through which all things are lifted up." Also, I had a question about the liturgical seasons in nature. As I wrote in my Knock Shrine Annual article, and have mentioned in my letters, I endeavor to remain attuned to the mystical progression of descents and ascents of spiritual grace, light, wisdom and power, culminating in the reign descents and ascents, as quickened by the seasons - as well as by the Mass, the Hours, and the Mysteries of the Rosary. I was having a little difficulty seeing the seasonal correspondence for the Power Descent (the Power Ascent having for its correspondence the growing of grains, vegetables and healing herbs, and their offering at the Feast of the Assumption). As I communed with Ed and Bonnie about this, the insight came to me that the correspondence was that of the hot, solstitial, summer sun, associated with the Feast of St. John (and all the St. Johnsworts). This brings to mind the poem quoted by Marzell in connection with Mullein, Verbascum, "Heavenly Fire", "Mary's Candle": "The Virgin Mary moves over the Land With Heaven's Fire in her hands." (I wonder, also, how the Mullein will make out this year in the Garden of Our Lady in Woods Hole. Last year Jane and Fred planted two - for the first time in some 40 years, - but they were knocked over or something, and didn't quite make it to bloom.) I also saw that the Reign Ascent was symbolized by the Fall-blooming flowers (Michaelmas Daisies), midst the glorious symbols of the Reign Descent (goldenrod, yellow leaves, etc.). For completeness, a review of the other correspondences, about which I believe I have written before: Grace Descent - First, low, Spring flowers: Snowdrops (for purification); Crocus, "Penitent's Rose", for mortification) Grace Ascent - Taller Spring flowers: Daffodils, Tulips, etc. Light Descent - Illuminative greening of the Earth: Grass and Trees Light Ascent - Flowering of Shrubs and Trees: Forcythia, Crab Apples; Dogwood Wisdom Descent - Sowing of annuals seeds (Wisdom of the Cross: "Unless the seed falls to the ground and dies . ." Wisdom Ascent - "Resurrectional" growth from sown seeds o O o As always, I have the hope of resuming my Mary's Gardens writing - now, this Summer. The present disarray of my life (according to conventional, rational norms), never stops me from living by hope. In God we trust. I marvel at how my life seems to move back and forth between the extremes of quiet meditation and contemplation, on the one hand, and total, electional, involvement with mundane pressures and secular trends, on the other. I hope this finds you well, Brother, and that you will continue to write despite my erratic responses. As always, I remain sincerely, your friend, in Our Lady, + Boston, MA July 4, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, Thanks very much for your postcard from Fatima. Wonderful that you could make the pilgrimage. Many thanks for your prayers, which are always much needed. One of the things about Mary's Gardens, in the order of Providence, which I have always wondered at, is that whenever I take any smallest initiative, there is always an escalated providential return, or summons. Thus, last Sunday, June 30th, I made my first trip to Woods Hole since January, and of course visited St. Joseph's Church and the Garden of Our Lady - signing the guest register and making a small replenishment of the supply of reprints in the Angelus Tower room. This followed on finally, after about six months, getting letters off to you, Jane and Anne - my first direct work for Mary's Gardens during this period. The first thing was joy at discovering a marvellous six foot high Mullein - Our Lady's Candle - in the West, St. Joseph's Garden, as well as a replenishment of the Mullein in Our Lady's Garden, one or two of which look as though they will bloom. Actually, I should say that the first thing was joy at finding how well the severely pruned Garden hedge, about which I wrote you, had started to grow back. Even though the pruned branches are all about one inch in diameter, all sorts of little six to twelve inch shoots have sprouted out at various places, including below the points of pruning. There is definitely an impression of soft green now, instead of a field of sticks, and I would say that by mid-summer, or next spring at the latest, a rounded shaping can be made. Very striking, in the Garden of Our Lady, were Bonnie's two Madonna Lilies - both five feet or more in height, and about to bloom. (I should mention that a few months before she died, Bonnie sent me a "Holy Spirit" philodendron, which she very much wanted me to have. It has grown well in a vase of water in our living room, and I have started a second from a piece of root that broke off.) This living plant link - of the lilies and philodendron - with Bonnie means a great deal to me, and I'm sure she had this in mind when she gave them to the Garden and to me. I pray to her very specially whenever I behold these plants. I enclose a little snapshot I took of Bonnie's lilies. Then, the next day, Monday, there was your postcard from Fatima, and that evening we received a phone call in Boston from Jane in Woods Hole, with all sorts of good news. (I did not have an opportunity to see or contact her when I was in Woods Hole.) First, there has been a heightening of interest in the Garden within the parish, in that several younger couples have volunteered to participate in caring for the Garden (which I see as a providential answer to some remarks I had made my letter to Anne about my hope for a new, younger generation of committed Mary Gardeners). Jane perceived the wisdom of reorganizing the work of the parish Garden society so that instead of having one person caring for the Garden each week, she now calls for volunteers to assume responsibility for different parts or aspects of the Garden for the entire season - which provides a much better continuity. It was in response to her call for such commitments that these younger people came forth. Also, the Society members had some additional reprints made of the HERBARIST article, the supply of which had been depleted. Jane told me that several inquiries have come in from very distant places -one last year from Australia, and several this year from other countries. The, there has been a contact from an author, recently returned to Woods Hole, who is writing a book on plants with religious names, which she plans to illustrate with color photographs. The immediate purpose of Jane's call was to tell me to expect a letter from this author, whom she had given copies of Mariana I and a number of my articles (and also to ask for advice on operating the automatic slide projector, with sound, which had been used for the Garden of Our Lady Centennial/Jubilee exhibit at the Woods Hole Historical Society exhibit three years ago). The lesson I draw from all this, Brother, is that I should do more for Mary's Gardens. I should mention, also, that, after writing you about the liturgical season and plant symbols of the spiritual Power Descent - the hot, solstitial sun, the St. Johnswort plants and "Heavenly Fire (mullein) - I was especially aware of the beginning bloom of the roadside St. Johnsworts on the drive to Cape Cod; and then, of course, of the magnificent mullein in St. Joseph's Garden. Also, of course, the Fatima "Miracle of the Sun" is the ultimate testimony to the sun as symbol of spiritual power - so your pilgrimage and postcard are the culmination of this providential mystical episode. I trust, Brother, that by this time you have received my 3-in-1 letter with reprint enclosures - and I continue in my resolve to be a better correspondent. I am especially interested in hearing how things have gone with the Knock Mary Garden this season - both the installation of your planting plan, and general matters of responses and attitudes relative to the Garden. For example, is there an interest in the Mary Flower and Garden symbolism, or is it considered "pretty landscaping", and "interesting information" etc.? Hoping this finds you well, Brother, and that you have a good summer, I remain your friend in Our Lady, + Boston, MA July 14, 1985 Dear Bother Seán, Thank you for your letter of June 26th, which arrived just after I wrote to you on July 4th. Your opportunity to spend a good stretch of time at Knock this month sounds marvellous. I well know how much is involved in locating and procuring many of the plants, and also in getting the beds in just the right proportion; so with both you and Anne working, your extensive planting plan has an excellent prospect for fulfillment. I do hope someone can send me some color slide photos of the Garden, as these give so much more of a sense of being there than photo prints. (I can make color slide copies of photos, but they never have the depth and subtlety of color of an original transparency.). As we proceed in this liturgical season of the Pentecostal Descent of spiritual power - (how much more appropriate it was when we entered on the weeks "After Pentecost", rather than returning to those "In Ordinary Time") - some terrifying symbols of the descent of spiritual fire on earth have appeared. Hundreds, or even thousands, of brush and forest fires, in the Western United States and Canada, causing massive damage. Many of these are believed to have been started by lightning (in further Pentecostal symbolic correspondence). I recall a few years back, while being entertained by our host on a quick business trip to Toronto, that we saw a promotional movie on Canada - on one of those giant screens with full audio accompaniment - which included close-up views of a forest fire, with all its tremendous, awesome, almost supernatural power. These consuming fires serve to quicken us to the even greater power of the Fire of the Holy Spirit, which we are called upon to distribute instrumentally - through our purification and spiritual attunement - on earth. It is through our pneumatic matrix, conduit, column or tower of wisdom - by which our spiritual soul, heart and mind rise to heaven - that also the Pentecostal spiritual power descends on us, focally, with the Gifts of apostolate, prophecy, teaching, service, healing, miracles and governance - culminating in the uplift of our spiritual bodies, also, in our mystical assumption, that we may be even more perfectly empowered for the forwarding of God's Plan on earth. To this end, after our mystical assumption, the matrixing pneumatic column of our spiritual tower of wisdom, which conduits us from earth to heaven, opens up from the ascensional matrixing of Mary's robe or smock - as she stands with her feet on earth and her star-crowned head in heaven - to the distributive matrixing of her mantle, for our instrumental mediation of heavenly grace, light, pneuma and power throughout the world, for the kingdomal reign descent and ascent. And now, the light which drew our souls to heaven in the luminous ascent of Candlemas goes before us on earth as a pillar of fire to "guide our feet on the way of peace" With all prayerful best wishes to you, Brother, and to Anne, for fruition of the spiritual blessings and outpouring of this liturgical season, I remain, as ever, sincerely, your friend in Our Lady and the Communion of Saints, + Boston, MA 02199 July 22, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, In writing you in my last letters about the spiritual nature symbolism for these days after Pentecost, - the strong growth of crops drawn by the hot summer sun, as symbol of the updrawing of our spiritual bodies by the power of the heavenwards returning Holy Spirit, after His Pentecostal descent - I should have mentioned one of my favorite poems by Thomas Merton, 'Landscape: Wheatfields': ' . . . You fierce and bearded shocks and sheaves . . . shake your grain spears, And know no tremor in your vigilant Your stern array, my summer chevaliers! * * * 'Rise up, like kings out of the pages of a chronicle And cry your courage in your golden beards; For now the summer-time is half-way done, Gliding to a dramatic crisis Sure as the deep waters in the sedentary mill. 'Arise like kings and prophets from the pages of an ancient Bible, And blind us with the burnish of your message in our June: Then raise your hands and bless us And depart, like old Melchisedech, and find your proper Salem. 'The slow hours crowd upon us. Our days slide evenly towards the term of all our liturgy, And all our weeks are after Pentecost. 'Summer divides his garrisons, Surrenders all his strongest forts, Strikes all his russet banners one by one. And while these ancient men of war Casting us in the teeth with the reproof of their surrender (By which their fruitfulness is all fulfilled,) Throw down their arms, 'Face we the day when we go up to stake our graces Against unconquerable God: Try, with our trivial increase, in that time of harvest To stem the army of his attributes! 'Oh pray us full of marrow, Queen of Heaven, For those mills, His truth, our Glory! Crown us with alleluias on that day of fight! * * * * 'Oh pray us, Lady, full of faith and graces, Arm us with fruits against that contest and comparison, Arm us with ripeness for the wagons of our Christ!' As always, I seek ever greater spiritual meaning and relevance of flowers for our times. What needs to be more fully realized, I believe, is how our prayer and worship generate sheets of spiritual pneuma for the building of our House of Wisdom - in preparation for the reception and seating of our angelically lowered Tower of Wisdom. But, more pertinent to our Mary's Gardens work are the flower-pneums generated by our prayers and aspirations - from the very first stirrings of grace. Conduited heavenwards by angels at first, they are subsequently conduited by our angelically installed tower of wisdom. (I have always been struck by the symbolism of Christian church architecture: the main body of the church building symbolizing our house of wisdom, and the spire or steeple our tower, piller or column of wisdom.) It is from nature and artifacts that we learn, through our senses, to discern the spiritual nature and architecture though which we rise to and return from heaven. And this very discernment helps us envisage and generate, instrumentally, the pneumatic spiritual flowers and architecture through which we rise and descend. The praying of the Rosary is not just spiritual sentiment and words, but the generation of flower pneums which rise to heaven, for augmentation, embellishment, filling and return, with heavenly light, grace and power - opening up and preparing the way for the eventual rising and return of our spiritual soul, heart, mind and body, as we work instrumentally for the culmination of God's Kingdom, on earth as it is in heaven. How different this is from the secular view of worship as some sort of abject obsequiousness! After it 'comes to rest' on and seats in the interior, Tree of Jesse, inflorescence of our luminous ascent, the pneuma of the descending Holy Spirit of Wisdom, our spiritual seal, fortifies, purifies, articulates, generates and severs earthly strands, and uplifts. The Wisdom Descent of the Holy Spirit is a spiritual seal in that it makes an impress on our spiritual hearts - an articulation augmenting our interior inflorescences, so as to matrix them for the building of our House of Wisdom in our spiritual mind, for the seating of the descending Tower of Wisdom. Interesting that the (Angelus) Tower of Wisdom of St. Joseph's Church, in Woods Hole (which otherwise has no spire or steeple) 'descended' in the Garden. While ruminating on these things, I noted the Second Reading day before yesterday, Saturday, from 2 Kings 2, in which Elijah's Chariot is so clearly a type of Assumptional, power ascent.: 'A flaming chariot and flaming horses came . . . and Elijah went up to heaven in a whirlwind.' Striking, also, is the spiritual power given to Elisha through Elijah's mantle, which he left behind - prefiguring Mary's mantle, which becomes the matrix for our instrumental distribution of spiritual power, after our Assumptional, power ascent within the matrixing of the pillar, column or vortex of assumed Mary's robe, or smock. We are quickened to all of this as we behold Our Lady's Smock and Our Lady's Mantel, in countryside and Mary Garden - both blooming, fittingly, in this spiritual season of the year. It is so clear that the pressing problems of our time - breakdown of family relations, drug addiction, crime, exploitation, hunger, civil strife, the arms race, etc. - cannot be solved through political, economic or psychological actions, which are necessarily only discursive and dialectical. This is because they all derive from the social and psychological reductionism into materiality and discursiveness which come from greater and greater loss of faith. What is needed is a restoration of faith, through Pentecostal infusion of the power of spiritual grace and light - water and fire - faith through which all may be lifted up in the communion of acceptance, forgiveness and cooperation, in the Holy Spirit. And this in turn requires our spiritual purification and attunement. Spiritual purification, through self-examination and confession, is well understood, but spiritual attunement less so. Flowers are of utter and unique importance to this attunement because of the correspondence of their forms to the unfolding and inflorescence of our interior spiritual vine or tree of life, so that we may bear a flower on which the descending Spirit of God can come to rest and seat itself, impressing on us the seal upon which our tower of wisdom can be seated, for fuller flow of the power needed to bring about the massive conversion required to meet the secular and material reductionism of our times. I am always effusively over-verbose about this - in which I ask you to bear with me, Brother - but I am convinced that simple clarity can be attained about this, so that Gardens and Flowers will become important means to our preparation for the instrumentation of this power. Hoping this finds you well, Brother, and that your and Anne's work on the Knock Shrine Mary Garden was a joy, I remain, your friend in Our Lady, + Boston, MA August 11, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, I hope you received my letters of July 14 and 22 which I mailed to you in care of Anne at the Knock Shrine. I am sending this to your Dublin address, assuming that you have returned there or will return shortly. Yesterday, the Feast of St. Lawrence, I received one of those special little providential joys which come so unexpectedly. I was making a computer download of some telecommunications messages, when suddenly the following message - completely off the subject - was interjected: "On August 12 there will be a meteor shower over this hemisphere . . . called St. Lawrence's Tears (which) appears every August sometime. The first time it appeared was 535 AD after the death of...St. Lawrence. The people thought it was his tears coming down from heaven. . . . The best time to see it will be just before sunrise on the (U.S.) east coast." (Actually, St. Lawrence was martyred in 258, so perhaps the writer got the date wrong; or maybe the meteor shower was named because it was first observed on St. Lawrence's feast day in 535.) Then I was delighted to note the antiphon for the Evening Prayer of the feast: "Blessed Lawrence said: the night is not dark for me, all things shine as in the noonday light." This illumination of the night is fitting in this liturgical season of pre-assumptional transfiguration, in which the we are reminded of Christ's revelation of his Transfigured spiritual body - as an inducement to our disposition for the earthly liberation of our spiritual bodies, in preparation for our mystical assumption. I am always deeply moved by the first blooming of goldenrod, here, at the time of the Feast of the Transfiguration on August 6th - as a first sign of the approaching Fall, and the mystical season of the Reign Descent, which will follow our Spiritual Assumption. Each day I read the Hours in awe: Assumptional, Power, Ascent: Ps 24: "O gates, lift high your heads; grow higher ancient doors. Let him enter, the king of glory . . . The Lord, the mighty" Reign Descent: Hymn, Evening Prayer, Thursday, 18th Week: ". . . His light goes before us, A pillar of fire shining forth in the night: Till shadows have vanished and darkness is banished, As forward we travel from light into Light." Hosea 6: "The Lord's judgement shines forth like the light of day." Ps 67: "O God . . . let your face shed its light upon us. So will your ways be known upon earth and all nations learn your saving help." Per the Morning Prayer Intercessions today, our prayer for others: "Light of nations, remember those who remain in darkness, Open their eyes and let them recognize you, the only true God." Truly, there is no remedy for all our problems but total conversion. In continuation of the Wisdom thread of my last letter: the Tower Library/Oratory at Woods Hole is a fitting symbol of our House of Wisdom - generating from the Garden, as it were, and forming the Seat or foundation into which the descending Tower of Wisdom comes to rest. In a way, the proportions of the small House and large Tower are more reflective of the actual proportions of our spiritual architecture than Church and Steeple. At Knock, the Mary Garden symbolizes the garden of our spiritual heart, and the Blessed Sacrament Chapel resting in it the House of Wisdom of our spiritual mind built from and upon it - while the main Apparition church represents Mary's Reign Descent. I just haven't been able to get down to Woods Hole for any period of time this summer. "So near, and yet so far". But I do have all the wonderful little front yard gardens here in the city - which prompt me to the Mary Garden Prayer as I walk past them. Also, the St. Francis Garden at Trinity Episcopal Church in the next block. Last night, in a phone call, our son, John, told us of the wonderful stand, or almost "forest", of Our Lady's Candles in his yard, in Pennsylvania. Also, his large colony of Assumption Lilies - from divisions made from plants in my former Chestnut Hill Mary Garden many years ago - has begun to bloom. His Our Lady's Thistles (Silybum) were spindly this year, perhaps due to the excessive dryness in June and July. But he was able to obtain several large seed heads for use next year. So, Brother, as we move ahead in this - for me - most spiritually poignant period of the natural/liturgical year, I send all prayerful best wishes for the fruitfulness of your spiritual harvest this Fall. It is said that we are especially moved and quickened by the season of the year in which we were born, so I expect it is the same with you each Fall. As ever, I remain sincerely yours, in the spiritual communion of our friendship in Jesus and Mary, + Boston, MA 02199 August 15, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, Here we are again, thank's be to God, at the Wonderful Feast of Our Lady's Assumption. I don't recall whether I highlighted for you the providential circumstance that it was almost to the day of Pope Pius XII's proclamation of the dogma of the Assumption in the Fall of 1950 that Ed and I undertook our commitment to the work of Mary's Gardens, as an act of faith. We were not fully conscious of this "timing" just then, but later on we came to see how the world had entered on the Age of the Assumption, and that Mary's Gardens was in a very special way a work of this Age. Did Bonnie ever mentioned to you (I alluded to this in "Our Lady's Solar Greenhouse") that she, and Ernie, had a life-time interest in rock collecting, and spent many days camping out in the wilderness on rock hunting expeditions? One of my treasures, which I have in my box of correspondence from Bonnie, is an agate rock (which has a special name) which when split open and polished reveals an image of the standing Virgin. One of the books which I found in the folklore stacks of the Widener Library at Harvard, during my research there a few years back, spoke of "Rocks and Flowers", or perhaps "Stones and Plants" (the research files are in Woods Hole, and I can't check it right now) as the preeminent nature symbols of the medieval period. I didn't pay too much attention to the "stones" then, but as time has gone on I have come to have a deepening appreciation of the importance of their symbolism. (An interesting confluence of the two areas of symbolism is one of the South African Mesembreanthemums , which are known in places by the name "living stones", after the reference from Peter, because of the resemblance of their color and variegation to the rocks among which they grow (I have a color photo somewhere which demonstrates this). Of course the Rock has always been a symbol of the Church ("Thou art Peter . . ."), but it is in terms of the mystical assumption of our spiritual bodies that I have come to appreciate the symbolism of the rock or stone more fully - spiritually and psychologically. It is when, while still on earth, we become truly rooted or anchored in heaven - through this mystical assumption - that heaven becomes the rock in which we are grounded. And it is this which gives the key to the passage from the Psalm, referred to Christ, that "The stone which has been rejected has become the cornerstone". One consequence of this is that our feelings and emotions become more fully united with those of Christ, so that in earthly terms we become spiritually phlegmatic. One of the Rahners, in a biography of St. Ignatius of Loyola, mentions how spiritually phlegmatic the Saint became in his later years - citing his statement to the effect that even if the entire Jesuit order were destroyed or disbanded he would regain his spiritual composure within fifteen minutes. It's not that we are to have "less" feelings than others - we all are endowed with feelings - but that we are to have feelings conformed to Christ, rather than to the world. In the Station of the Cross where Jesus meets the Women of Jerusalem he tells them not to weep for him and his suffering, but for the unconverted (as he himself had wept earlier over Jerusalem). "Jesus...wept over Jerusalem because by her unwillingness to believe she was bent on her own ruin" - Office of the Readings, Mon, 19th week in Ordinary Time (Aug 12th) We are to weep over the lack of conversion which leads to so much suffering, while being no less, and even more, compassionate over all immediate suffering. "Jesus wept" for Lazarus. Interesting that Peter, the "Rock" on whom the Church was to be built, is the one who calls us all to be "living stones". But it is primarily the new spiritual strength we receive from this mystical grounding in heaven that the Rock signifies for me. " . . . a faith firm and immovable as a rock, through which we are to remain tranquil and steadfast midst the crosses, toils and disappointments of life . . . " - as we pray in the Legion of Mary Prayer. Related to this is the symbolism of the Heavenly City, built of Jewels - which, largely, are translucent rock crystals. Thus the Heavenly Jerusalem has the spiritual solidity of rock - as does the interior mountain of ascetical/mystical growth we must climb to reach it. Mountains are essentially mountains of rock. The Ascent of Mt. Carmel. Our earthly cities, built of rock (iron and glass, as well as bricks and concrete, come from rocks), are such striking symbols of the Heavenly City. And all of this is culminated in our mystical assumption, because it is through this that our very spiritual bodies become grounded in the spiritual rock of heaven, that we may proceed more effectively with our work, instrumentally, of transfiguring, transforming and lifting up the world to meet the Heavenly Jerusalem in its culminating, pleuromic, parousaic descent. So, Brother, these are some thoughts I wish to share with you, in communion, on this feast day commemorating Mary's bodily rising from the Terrestrial Paradise to the Heavenly City. Sincerely, your friend, in Our Lady, + Boston, MA September 8, 1985 Birth of Mary Dear Brother Seán, Thank you for your card of August 22 from Knock, with good wishes from Anne and your beautiful blessing, "May you shelter under Mary's Mantle". I will look forward to hearing from you in due time about your and Anne's work at the Knock Mary Garden. I'm sure that despite the daily rain and the cold you were able to carry the planting forward significantly. Good weather for establishing transplanted plants, in any case. Today is the culmination of the wonderful period of Lady Days which started with the Assumption. During this time I have been especially quickened to the way in which all flowers open, and reach, up to heaven, yearning, as it were, to be filled ever more fully with the Spirit. Each time I have walked past a bed of flowers I have sensed this opening, yearning and filling within me. In Germany, Impatiens is known in some places as "Mother Love" - which I have seen as a basis for associating it with Mary. Marzell suggests that this naming comes from the constancy of its bloom. It occurred to me that a more spiritual way of putting it would be that - in terms of spiritual motherhood - the constancy of its bloom represents the constancy of opening to heaven for filling with ever more grace, light, pneuma and power to be distributed in the love of spiritual motherhood. This in turn gave me new insight into the fuller significance of Mary's title as Mystical Rose - with application to Knock. All the flowers in the Knock Mary Garden in their upwards opening and reaching, mirror the upwards opening and reaching of Mary as Mystical Rose - signified by the rose at her forehead - as she is filled with and distributes ever more grace to us, her spiritual children. This morning I awoke with the realization that the yearning induced in me these past weeks by upwards reaching flowers is the yearning of the liturgical season - following on the Assumption - for the Reign Descent, which, in our interior spiritual liturgical cycle is inaugurated at today's Feast of the Nativity of Mary. Mystically, this is the liturgical time of the earthly return of our spiritual bodies - after their Assumptional heavenly purification and filling - for the final work, in this liturgical cycle, of building Christ's Kingdom on earth. This work is culminated in the Reign Ascent, of Michaelamas tide, and with the pleuroma and parousaic of the Feast of Christ the King - extending into the anticipation and celebration of Christ's comings - first and second - in Advent/Christmas. I am ever mindful of the reading from St. Bernard in the Hours some time early in Advent which speaks of Christmas as signifying not only the first and second comings of Christ - in world history - but also his third coming, in our hearts. In a parallel sense, the Nativity of Mary can be seen as signifying not only Mary's earthly birth, but also her comings to earth - at Guadalupe, Lourdes, Knock, Fatima etc. - as the Dawn which precedes the Day of Christ's Second Coming; and also her coming to our hearts to prepare them for Christ's coming there. Today's Midday Hour: "Mary shines forth like the noonday sun" I am reminded that it was during the Lady Days period of 1946 that I received the grace of conversion to the Church on September 1-2-3, over our Labor Day weekend. I had pressed my intellectual quest for truth to the utter natural limits - dissolving the spiritually protective "great wall" of psychological and social norms, and was prepared to make a leap of faith to embrace the universe pantheistically, projecting my soul into the spiritual abyss, to embrace its totality of good and evil - when gratuitously my soul was filled, instead, with spiritual grace. I had no Catholic friends or acquaintances at hand, and didn't even know where the nearest parish church was. However, I had read St. Augustine's Confessions several months previously, and knew that I should turn to the Church. Accordingly, I looked up the address of the nearest Catholic church in the phone book, went over, and rang the rectory doorbell, requesting instruction and baptism. From this personal conversion route (I remember that Father Michael Peoples, R.I.P., who received me, after hearing my story, said, humorously, "You'll probably write a book about it. Most converts do, but born Catholics never read them"), I have always had great attraction to persons of total secular intensity - feeling that they, too, will receive the gift of conversion - "Seek and you shall find". In this connection I am ever mindful of the Gospel teachings of the Good Samaritan, the Woman at the well, and the Roman Official - "I have not found such faith in all Israel". I have always yearned for the emergence of numbers of individuals who will seek to act on spiritual elections, in the world, with the same intensity that is manifested by those of total secular commitment. One of Ed McTague's lifetime yearnings was for the extension of Catholic religious intensity - of the Religious life - into secular areas. He was much criticized by his family and neighbors for attending the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania, instead of attending one of the local Catholic colleges. His vision was that secular intensity could be transformed, through infusion, into Catholic intensity. When he found that this didn't seem to happen in his milieu, he tried to discern what the barriers were, and came up with his (Catholic) Postulates of Economics course - to which I was attracted by its title, and then by his intense analytical commitment to it, which quickly led to our friendship, in the Communion of Saints. For his part, I expect he saw me as one who had moved from secular intensity to Catholic intensity. Come to think of it, this casts some light on why we were both attracted by the Catholic intensity of Frances Crane Lillie's establishment of the St. Joseph's Angelus Tower and Garden of Our Lady in Woods Hole. Ed applied to Mrs. Lillie the biblical designation of "valiant woman" This summer I saw a television 10-part dramatization of the life of "Sydney Reilly, Ace of Spies" - one of the most intensely committed persons, secularly, who has ever come to my attention. I was interested to see that Caroll Houselander - the English Catholic mystic, psychic, artist and poet - was deeply attracted to and loved Sydney Reilly because of his Christ-like (though secular) utter intensity of commitment. Her communion with his spirit was so intense that she foretold his death (at the hands of Stalin) in a painting, and later experienced in her person - for which she had to be hospitalized - his actual beating, torture and death; and the ultimate release of his soul. One of the problems for Catholics is that intense involvement - of Kingdom Building efficacy - in matters of social justice frequently leads to the abandonment of Providence, Grace and Teaching for non-electional immersion in instrumenting the determinism of secular dialectics - as, for example the Catholic Worker Priests whose activities had to be curtailed by Pope Pius XII in the 1940's; and excessive priestly involvement in various revolutionary activities and "liberation theology". Pope John Paul II has addressed himself, with great anguish, to the quest for wisdom and counsel in this area, with much illumination for all of us. In any case I continue to seek and pray for the wedding of intense life of Faith with the intensity of utter secular involvement - especially in this season of the Reign Descent, and coming Reign Ascent. Despite a number of attempts - (including backslides into exaggerated secular humanism) - I have never been able to bring the intensity of Mary's Gardens to equivalent fruition in my social, political and economic involvements. I know that Ed and Bonnie felt the same way about their lives - although they were not blessed with being able to work their way through to the peace I have found. In his later years Ed used to say, "Well, I guess our task is to remain a pure source for Marys Gardens." I have come to appreciate more profoundly the reply that St. Francis is said to have given to someone who asked him, while he was gardening, what he would do if he learned the world was about to come to an end: "I would keep on hoeing my garden". Your utter commitment and fidelity to the Flowers of Our Lady and Mary Gardens mean so much to me, Brother. Sincerely, your friend, in Our Lady, + Boston, MA September 29, 1985 Michaelmas Dear Brother Seán, Thank you for your letter of September 1st and its enclosures, and especially for the blest rose petals from Fatima, with accompanying prayer and leaflet. As I have written previously, rose petals have become for me the preeminent symbols of the spirations of earthly procession and circulation, and heavenly return, of the purifying, inspiring, transfiguring and transforming Holy Spirit - as, with our instrumentality, he recreates us and renews the face of the earth, that we and it may be lifted up to meet the descending Heavenly Jerusalem, in the parousaic new heaven and new earth, that Christ, in the fullness of his reign, may present them to the Father, for all eternity. Thus, your gift of the blest rose petals of the Rosary from Fatima is especially thoughtful and inspiring. I shall treasure them with the blest miniature white and red roses Bonnie sent me from those which first bloomed in Our Lady's Solar Greenhouse, in time for its dedicatory blessing on the Feast of the Annunciation. This liturgical period from the Birth of Mary to Michaelmas is a time for me for focusing - in our interior, mystical, liturgical cycle - on the heightening of our call to instrument this transformation of the earth, in the Holy Spirit, according to the vision of it transfigured, that it may be prepared for its ultimate lifting up. This year I have had a special appreciation of our need for, and God's gift of, angelic assistance in the quickening of our spiritual intuitions and elections for this work of earthly transformation. I have spent so many years yearning for mystical ascent that until recently I shortsightedly limited my perception of angelic ministry to the microcosmic phase of mystical life. Now, as I seek tangible instrumentation of the transforming macrocosmic earthly spiration of the Holy Spirit, I see, and urgently feel, the need for angelic guidance, under God's governance and providence, in the elections of daily activity. As I communed with Ed and Bonnie about how, in more practical, concrete, terms, we are to instrument the rose petal spirations of the transforming Holy Spirit, the words came to me: "The rose petal spirations of the renewing Holy Spirit are transformed for us into tangible, pneumatic, channelings by angels." We know from scripture that God established the original boundaries of the nations through angels, and that angels instrument his mercy by restraining the natural course of earthquakes, plagues and floods, etc.. But more than this, they open up and adjust the ever-moving grids and networks of the channels and conduits of the mundane pneumatic matrix - of the world soul - through which, when properly attuned, we are coordinated in instrumenting God's ever adapting plan of renewal. Our task, especially in this age, is, assisting one another in prayer, to develop a heightened spiritual sensitivity and attunement to these angelic pneumatic channelings, under the mantle of Mary, Queen of Angels. I am reminded of the words which came to St. Teresa of Avila: 'Henceforth your conversation is to be with angels.' Fortunately, in this, for my own part, I have the precedent of previous angelic assistance in mystical ascension, which hopefully I can now extend to this new dimension. Six years ago, just around this time of year, I received some very helpful insights while driving - one beautiful, golden, September day - from New Hope to Boston. Having prevuously become aware of the mystical building of our interior House of Wisdom, and installation and opening of our ladder, corridor, vortex or Tower of Wisdom rising to heaven (to which I alluded in a previous letter) I was then experiencing an initial lifting of my soul upwards by the waters of grace welling up from my heart - with an accompanying deep yearning for its mystical rising to heaven itself. During the trip, this affective yearning of grace was augmented by a soul-drawing attraction of spiritual light. As I beheld the beauties of the goldenrod, yellow bur marigolds and wild sunflowers, and beginning yellowing of the trees (there was an early frost that year), I experienced awe, and was raised in contemplation to the beauty of God. This in turn seemed to impart an added aura to the flowers and leaves, serving to raise my soul still further, before the shining of God's countenance. This, then, brought a new outburst of radiance to nature, now seen as a reflection, mirroring or imaging of God's face, in utter resplendence. At the end of the journey, as I drove onto the elevated section of the east-west turnpike into Boston, I was dazzled by a tall building (the Prudential Tower, containing the Franciscan Chapel I attend) sparkling with the reflection of the late afternoon sun behind me. Then, just as the buildings of downtown Boston came into view, like a heavenly city, bathed in sunlight, the sun burst through the rear window of my car, reflecting in the rear-view mirrors and the glass of the dashboard in an explosion of glory. I knew inwardly that the apex of my soul had risen mystically to the lower, empyrean heaven. It was somewhat later - and this is why I have mentioned the foregoing experience as a sort of background - that I came to appreciate the place of the angelic hierarchies in mystical life and growth. And the discernment of this angelic ministry bestowed on us by God, in his loving providence, enabled me better to seek it and to become consciously attuned and responsive to it. I came to see that each of the seven angelic hierarchies, as perceived by St. Thomas (actually 21, with 3 sub-hierarchies in each hierarchy - sometimes considered as 9, with the seraphim, cherubim and thrones sub-hierarchies (only) listed, instead of just the 7th hierarchy of thrones) performed a distinct ministry for our mystical ascent: - Angels - protecting, guiding, cultivating, infusing - Archangels - summoning, calling, instructing, illuminating - Principalities - ordering, governing, channeling, building - Powers - welling, vortexial uplifting - Virtues - spiritual strengthening for ascent - Dominations - heavenwards drawing - Thrones - heavenly service and glorification of the Trinity For most of our lives our ministry is from (our guardian) angels, and the archangels. Thus, we all have experienced an angelic nudge in a certain direction that prevented us from being run over by an automobile, etc.; and gratuitous spiritual callings or vocations at certain junctures of our lives. The archangels, whom we celebrate today, are unique among the angels in that - as we are reminded by the reading of today's daytime prayer - they both minister unto us on earth and serve before God in heaven, and as such, have a special ministry or our ascents and descents. It wasn't until I experienced, and then reflected on, my conversion, and, over thirty years later, on the mystical upwards welling of grace, that I appreciated the ministry of the angels in this - and specifically the ministry of my own guardian angel, whom I sensed was named, and whom I invoke as, St. Malachy. This angelic ministry - in addition to protecting and guiding - is one of plowing, furrowing and cultivating the worldly encrustation of our souls that they may become more pliant and mellowed and, thus, receptive of grace; and then, at the proper moment of conversion, of opening the 'angel gates' of our souls for the massive infusion of grace - that we may be both converted, and made affectively responsive to the subsequent summoning of the archangels. In summoning Mary to the Divine Motherhood, the Archangel Gabriel hailed her as 'Full of Grace', and then called her to the luminous 'hill country' of the Magnificat. I won't belabor your reading of this letter by ramifying upon my experience of the other ministries of the angelic hierarchies to mystical ascent - with which you are surely more familiar than I - but I will return to proclaiming again the joy of my discovery, at this Michaelmastide, of their equally indispensable ministry to us as we respond to our call to the task of the macrocosmic transformation and lifting up of the entire world. I should mention, however, that my initial 'discovery' of the angelic ministries to mystical ascent led me to appreciate and benefit from praying the seven-decanate rosaries - such as the Franciscan Rosary of the Seven Joys of Our Lady and the Servite Rosary of the Seven Sorrows of Mary. And I found it most helpful to envisage each immediate ascetical task or mystical step illuminatively in correspondence to the ministeries of the seven hierarchies, so that I could pray my seven decanate Rosary beads in invoking angelic assistance. I have noted down several hundred of these. Later, while reading a book by a Boston College professor spiritually assessing the life of the poet, John Donne, I noted a reference to an entire book on the seven decanate Rosaries, by a Jesuit author, so (while I haven't looked it up) I felt I was in good company in this practice. And, all of this gives still greater meaning to the Angelus Tower at the Garden of Our Lady in Woods Hole. I pray for special divine blessings of your teaching work with souls this year. Paraphrasing this morning's hymn for Michaelmas: May you have the zeal of angels. In thanks for your friendship which affords me the opportunity to share the joy of these matters, I remain, Sincerely yours in Our Lady and the Communion of Saints, + Boston, MA October 2, 1985 Guardian Angels Dear Brother Seán, It so frequently happens that when I undertake some special spiritual initiative or focus in the thought or work of Mary's Gardens, something related to it is mirrored or opened up providentially. Thus, after writing you three days ago on Michaelmas about my striving for heightened attunement to angelic ministry and providence, a need and opportunity to visit Woods Hole opened up today, the Feast of the Guardian Angels - for the first time since early July. I had been ruminating on the scriptural passages, from the Hours of Michaelmas, relative to Jacob's Ladder: "A stairway rested on the ground, with its top reaching to the heavens; and God's messengers were going up and down on it" (Genesis) and, to Christ's Second Coming: "You will see the heavens open up, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of Man." (John) This morning I awoke with some further insights into these passages - which became the focus of my thoughts in the opportunity for meditation provided by the hour and a half drive from Boston to Woods Hole. With the help of the familiar representation of Mary in religious sculpture and art, I have long been able to visualize her standing with her feet on earth and her head in the starry heavens - mediating grace, light and power to us through her outstretched arms, and through her veil, robe and mantle. And in particular, I have perceived how her mantle is both an overshadowing protection, and also a matrix - a Ladder to Heaven - for the ascent and descent of the angels (a perception enhanced by the huge Christmas Tree at the Prudential Center here each year, as its hundreds of lights undulate up and down in the wind). But I had never quite seen how to move from this spiritual tableau to that of the angels ascending and descending on the Son of Man. It was insufficient for me to envisage Christ standing - with his feet on earth and head in heaven, beside or in front of Mary in some way. What emerged this morning was the perception (which I suppose should have been obvious all along) that in his Second Coming Christ will come to us through his Mother, as he did in his First Coming. This time he will come to us enthroned in glory in Mary's lap, as prefigured, in art, by the Madonnas in Majesty of the tympana of the Gothic cathedrals, and by the medieval reliquary Madonnas of the Auvergne tradition, with their austere frontality. Adé Bethune's Seat of Wisdom, which Bonnie and I had in our own Mary Gardens for so many years, is a contemporary figure of that tradition. Commentators have pointed out that in these figures Christ is presented in scale as a child or boy, but his face or visage is more that of an adult - as distinguished from representations of the Nativity or of the Epiphany. In other words, the image which took form for me was that of the Son of Man (his sonship testified to by his enthronement in his mother's lap) - with the angels ascending and descending, as before, on Mary's mantle, which now encompasses both mother and child. In terms of flower symbolism, this enhanced for me the richness of the imagery of Arum maculatum, and of the visually equivalent Jack-in-the Pulpit here in the U.S., as 'Lady-Lords' - with the sheath symbolizing Mary and her mantle, and the pistel the enthroned Christ. The abstractness of this plant representation of the Madonna and Child enthroned in Majesty is helpful for envisaging the Second Coming because the almond shape of the sheath resembles the aura or mandorle surrounding the images of Our Lady of Guadalupe, and Christ in Judgement, etc.. (While Christ comes to us the second time in judgement, he initially appears enthroned in his mother's lap, blessing the world). As I started on my trip (the first cross country trip in my car since my early July trip to Woods Hole), I was soon reminded that this was the wonderful first week in October of the blooming of roadside asters - Michaelmas Daisies - in several species, with small white and lavender-white blooms of heath aster, and the larger lavender and purple blooms of New England aster. Also, it is the time of bloom of the second wave of goldenrod - the shorter, late-blooming species. (I have written before how the appearance of these asters midst the glory of the goldenrod at Michaelmas introduces a symbolic distinction of color signifying for me the movement in liturgical season from the Reign Descent, initiated at the Nativity of Mary, to that of the Reign Ascent, initiated at Michaelmas) How appropriate, too, are the occurrences of the seasonally culminating Feasts of St. Theresa and the Rosary. "There are seasons of nature, and seasons of grace", and how wonderful when they are concurrent! I was quickened also to the phrase from the Mary Garden Prayer, which came to me while communing with St. John of the Cross: "The spiritual countryside of the soul's mystical journey of love", as in concrete terms I experienced how the religious symbolism of the roadside flowers helped in transfiguring and transforming a practical trip into a mystical trip, as well - in the interpenentration of heaven and earth. Then, while in Woods Hole, I of course visited the Garden of Our Lady. Happily, there didn't appear to be any garden damage from hurricane 'Gloria' of September 27th - the center of which hit the coast of Connecticut about 100 miles to the West - although there were many trees and large branches down in both the Boston area and Cape Cod generally, and several hundred thousand homes were without electricity for a day or more, due to the damage to wires from the falling trees. We lost two trees in front of our building here in Boston, and it seemed almost a miracle that the large glass windows in our unit were not broken as the hurricane gusts buffeted them - the same gusts snapping off a tree 20 feet away 12 feet above the ground. We lost one large pine tree in Woods Hole - again, snapped off 16 feet or so above the ground. The most prominent blooms in the Garden of Our Lady were the Michaelmas Daisies next to the small figure of St. Dorothy, 'bestower on earth of heavenly flowers and fruits', although the annual marigolds and petunias were still in good bloom in the bed next to the sea wall. Also there was a single Fall-blooming Vinca, Virgin's Flower, and just a few Fall-blooming roses in the sea wall hedge. Bonnie's Madonna Lilies showed excellent September foliage growth, and seemed to be multiplying. Also, the Angelus Tower room has been painted as nice fresh cream white, and seemed much brighter and fresher. The Bells did not ring the Angelus - I was there at noon - because the electrical ringing device had been turned off, until it could be re-timed after the power outage. (In driving back to our house from the Garden I had this confirmed by Steve McGinnes, Keeper of the Bells, whom I encountered at the roadside). After a visit to St. Joseph's and with Father Dalzell - who blessed the enclosed rose petal and Bible Leaf (Chrysanthemum balsamita) from the Garden for you - I returned to the house and took a little walk around the yard. We had not planted any flowers this year (due to not being able to be there), so I was startled when I saw several striking red blooms in the bed by the south wall. On examination, I found that some of the Impatience, Mother Love, had either survived the winter or (more probably) seeded itself - the first time I have ever experienced this. There always seem to be these joyous little flower surprises. I recall a book, "The Garden of a Commuter's Wife" (written many years ago when daily commuting to work by rail was a new thing), in which the wife and husband used to make little secret plantings of bulbs in the Fall with which to surprise each other when they emerged in the Spring. This sort of thing keeps happening to me providentially. I looked through the masses of materials stored in Woods Hole, but was not able in the time available to find the rock Bonnie gave me, about which you inquired, or some color slides I had taken of it, but will keep this in mind for a future trip. Hoping this finds you well, Brother, I remain, Sincerely, your friend, in the rose-petal circulations of spiritual love, + Boston, MA October 22, 1985 Dear Brother Seán, In writing you earlier of the "Reign Descent" period of the Liturgical Year - from the Birth of Mary to Michaelmas - I neglected to share with you an insight I recently had about single and double flowers. I mentioned to you that this year I had understood more clearly how - during the period from the Assumption to the Birth of Mary - the upwards opening-reaching of flowers heightened my sense of seasonal yearning for the transfiguring Reign Descent. But I neglected to say that this was especially so for single flowers, which are those most characteristically facing upwards. Then, during the actual period of the mystical Reign Descent, I perceived how the petals of double flowers - which reach downwards and outwards, as well as upwards - convey a sense of the diffraction, dispersion and distribution of the now descending empowered, earth-transfiguring heavenly light. This is much as we perceive the distinction between the upwards outstretched arms of Mary 'orante' and the downwards distributing arms of Our Lady of Grace - or between the priest's receiving and distributing arm and hand movements in the 'drama' of the Mass. The striking thing about the reports and representations of Our Lady at Knock during her Reign Descent appearance there is that the unique position of her hands - together with her upwards facing visage and the rose at her brow - convey a sense of her mediation of both the Descent and Ascent of spiritual grace, light, pneuma and power. And the rose is represented as a double rose. In gardening practice here, hybridized Tagetes marigolds are perhaps the most striking bearers of this Fall double-flowered symbolism, because, as annual flowers, they reach their full growth at this time, and seem to "take over" from the dominant upreaching, single-flowered, Mother-Love, Impatiens of the late Summer. I remember how fondly Ed used say, after a summer of good moisture: This year we'll have a 'Marigold Fall'. Then, as we move into mid-October, the leaves of the trees, generally, in the countryside, pick up the Reign Descent and initial Reign Ascent gold of the wild sunflowers and bur marigolds and cultivated Tagetes marigolds - so that a point of symbolical "critical mass" is reached wherein the whole world is bathed in golden light, symbolizing the final, movement of the Reign Ascent, in which Heaven on Earth becomes Earth in Heaven, and the two become one in the New Heaven and New Earth: culminating in the Feast of All Saints. In the "old", pre-Vatican II liturgy, the Feast of Christ the King used to come at this time also - if I recall correctly, on the last Sunday in October - and I think something was lost in transferring this feast to the last Sunday of the liturgical year. On the other hand, something was gained also, in 'stretching out' the glory of the liturgical period of Heavenly Reign from All Saints to the Last Sunday of the liturgical year. A week ago I had an opportunity to travel through the Pennsylvania countryside, on a hundred mile business trip from the Philadelphia area to the small city of York, and return, at the height of the Fall color, which gave me a special sense of the fullness of the heavenly transformation of earth. This sense of transformation was heightened, after the initial air leg of the trip from Boston - over an early morning East Coast fog which obscured the ground and its colors - in that when the sun burned off the fog near the beginning of the land trip, the colors were suddenly revealed. From my recent ground traveling in eastern Massachusetts where, for example, I can see only one farm - with barns, silos and cows - on the entire trip from Boston to Woods Hole, I had temporarily forgotten about the richness of Pennsylvania Lancaster County farmland. As my father use to say, 'The trees grow twenty feet taller in Pennsylvania'. Also, as a result of all the farmland, there was a much broader profusion of field, as well as roadside, fall-blooming white asters - bringing to mind my favorite lines from Helen Hunt Jackson's 'October's Bright Blue Weather': 'When all the lovely wayside things Their white-winged seeds are sowing, And in the fields, still green and fair, Late aftermaths are growing; * * * 'When comrades seek sweet country haunts, By twos and twos together, And count like misers, hour by hour, October's bright blue weather.' Also, Thomas Merton's 'Two States of Prayer': 'Our prayer is like the thousands in the far, forgotten stadiums, Building its exultation like a tower of fire, Until the marvellous woods spring to their feet And raid the skies with their red-headed shout.' In the course of the business part of the trip, I was reminded in a very immediate sense of our constant, urgent need for angelic ministry. This particular business, which some associates and I started some ten years ago within an engineering and manufacturing company, and which is now a separate company, offers the commercial service of neutralizing toxic wastes from other companies. I, for one, wouldn't have risked undertaking this business if I didn't have faith that the face of the earth WILL be renewed; combined with a sense that this renewal won't just happen all by itself, but has to be undertaken through human instrumentality and initiative, with confidence in providential, angelic ministry to this end, in the Divine Plan. The need for purification is both material and spiritual in our fallen, yet redeemed, world. I recall the lines in Gerald Manley Hopkins' 'God's Grandeur': "Generations have trod, have trod, have trod; And all is seared with trade; bleared, smeared with toil; And wears man's smudge and shares man's smell: the soil Is bare now, nor can foot feel, being shod. "And for all this, nature is never spent; There lives the dearest freshness deep down things; And though the last lights off the black West went Oh, morning, at the brown brink eastward, springs - Because the Holy Ghost over the bent World broods with warm breast and with ah! bright wings." October 23 After I wrote the above (in early morning) yesterday, we took a midday round trip to Woods Hole on another day of "October's bright blue weather". Now there have been some colder nights here, and the leaves are at their height of Fall color here in eastern Massachusetts. I didn't mean to detract from the Massachusetts countryside in my foregoing remarks. Massachusetts may not have the farms and taller trees of Pennsylvania, but it has its own incomparable beauty. The richness, or, as one writer put it, the "divinity" of diversity. We recently saw some people on a TV talk show who belonged to a group called "Ethical Environmentalists", or something like that. The idea was that by learning to love the goodness and rich diversity of nature, as it is, instead of attempting to impose on it egocentric, judgemental perceptions, one can come to love the rich diversity of people, likewise. Do to a breakdown of our car (water pump bearing), we were delayed an hour, and I was unable to visit the Garden of Our Lady. The 21st was my birthday - my 65th - another bright blue day. We had lunch at the restaurant on top of the Prudential Center Tower, which has a wonderful view of Boston and Cambridge - an excellent perspective for discussing past and future, as one is wont do do on birthdays. I am so thankful for my 65 years of blessings, and hope I will be enabled to bring things to full fruition in the years to come. I know your birthday was a few weeks earlier, Brother, and hope it was a joyous one, and that you are well. Sincerely, your friend, in Our Lady, + Boston, MA November 1, 1985 All Saints Dear Brother Seá, Greetings on this marvellous Feast of All Saints! In earlier times All Saints, All Hallows, was evidently considered of much greater importance than it is today. Now, the emphasis all seems to be on Halloween. For me, chrysanthemums are the flower symbols of All Saints, first because - unless there has been a mild Fall here (as this year) - they are frequently the only flower in bloom for the feast. However, in a fuller sense, coming at the end of the natural and liturgical years, when the other flowers have past their bloom or been killed by the frost, their bloom symbolizes the immortality of the soul after the body, with all its flowerings, dies. In a way chrysanthemums have become a sort of everlasting flower in our culture in that they are perhaps the flower most widely forced into bloom all year round for florists by greenhouses. I'm sure Bonnie wrote you of the profusion of chrysanthemum varieties she grew in her 'Garden of Memories'. Her Mary Garden was so glorious with the Fall bloom of Marigolds and Chrysanthemums and Roses. Halloween, of course, has its own special plant symbol, the pumpkin jack'o'lantern, which, with all the costumes and pictures of ghosts, goblins and witches, quicken us to re-awareness of the precariousness of our spiritual souls, hearts, minds and bodies once they have emerged and risen mystically from the confining, yet protecting, encompassing, bonds of our physical bodies. Clearly we would never 'make it' to heaven, 'now and at the hour of our death', if there were not the protection of the heavenly reign of Christ, with Mary, the angels and the saints; and in particular the ministry of the angels accompanying us back and forth between heaven and earth. Traditionally, Halloween is perceived as the liturgical season in which the heavenly reign over the evil and errant spirits is slackened just a moment - in a sort of Mardigras of the spirits - that we may better appreciate their restraint the rest of the year - through the reign of Christ, Mary, the Angels and the Saints; and have fullest recourse to the sacraments, sacramentals and prayer in constant petitioning of and thanksgiving for this protection. As distinct, however, from the heavenly and earthly ministry of the angels which we celebrate on the feasts of the Guardian Angels and Michaelmas - on All Saints we give special honor to the intercession of the saints. In the divine economy the angels minister, and the saints intercede. The angels are the ministers of God's plan and initiatives. The saints, through their prayers for God's mercy to earth, open up and mediate the earthly distribution of the riches of the heavenly storehouses of light, grace, pneuma and power - to which they themselves contributed on earth through the rising merits of their spiritual acts and works, and to which they correspondingly have the divine prerogative of special access in heaven. Glorious Mary, as Queen of both Angels and Saints, encompasses all these prerogatives and functions (and infinitely more) in her heavenly, motherly, intercession, mediation and distribution. It seems to me that the heavenly intercession of each of the saints has a particular earthly specificity, pertinency and concreteness derived from the merits of his or her redemptive earthly life involvements. We see this especially in the comminications and appearances of the saint-founders of religious orders to shepherd the ongoing lives of their orders, after they have risen to heaven. Other saints similarly carry on from heaven their special works started on earth - as we know from the announcement by St. Theresa that she would spend her heaven showering roses of grace on earth, especially for the missions. I have a special sense of recourse to Ed in matters of kingdom, and to Bonnie in matters of soul. Most dramatic, are the miracles attributed to the saints, although these miracles are so often thought of in terms of evidence for canonization that it is sometimes lost sight of that first and foremost miracles are exemplary and characteristic of the great ongoing heavenly work of the saints for earthly salvation and kingdom. In scripture we are given many instances and examples of the movement of the angels between heaven and earth, but the movement of the saints is left for us to discover - especially since it has developed largely since the scriptures were written. It seems to me that while the saints sometimes appear and communicate directly to those on earth - especially in the case of religious orders, as I mentioned - communications with earth are primarily the providence of the angels, and the circulation of the saints is essentially a heavenly one. I envisage that the saints intercede for us before the throne of God in the Empyrean Heaven, or before the Mother and Child of the Heavenly Paradise - and perhaps in some way in the Heaven of the Rose. Then, as their intercessions are granted, they rise, in concert with God's will, to the higher created heavens to actually tap, mediate and direct the divinely bestowed Light, Grace, Pneuma and Power, through angelic aqueducts, conduits and channels, for distribution to souls on earth. While the angels are heavenly messengers and deliverers, it is the saints who, while they were on earth, as 'other Christs', sharing in his humanity, existentially and concretely extended his life, passion and death into the various areas of human life and society - as a consequence of which they participate spiritually in his one Resurrection, Ascension and Reign. While we, too, participate directly in the passion and death of Christ, through the Mass, Way of the Cross, Crucifix, and Sorrowful Mysteries of the Rosary, etc. (and thus in his resurrection, ascension and reign), we are assisted in taking up and extending the Cross to the particular circumstances, experiences and acts of our lives by the example of the Saints when they were on earth, and then by their heavenly intercession. Thus, it is one thing to participate in Christ's Cross directly - the fullest way being that of receiving the impress of the stigmata, or of being asked by Christ to help him carry his cross mystically (as in the case of Sr. Josepha Mendenez, in 'The Way of Divine Love') - but to incorporate all our works, adversities and sufferings in Christ's Cross, as an extension of it, for which we pray in making our Morning Offering, is something in which we need the particular immediacy of the example, intercession, mediation and distribution of Mary and the Saints, as well. God, in his infinite love and wisdom, uses the meritorious acts of the saints on earth as sources of rising grace, light, pneuma and power to bring the storehouses of the upper created heavens to their plenitude. He then provides, in the Communion of Saints, that the specificity of each saint's earthly salvational and kingdomal involvement, as impressed forever on his or her soul, may serve for fine-tuned intercession and re-distribution of this grace, light, pneuma and power to us on earth, that we may return them multiplied to heaven in the merits generated and rising from our spiritual acts of extending the Cross to every area of life. The importance of flowers to all this, and the reason why I address these matters in such detail in our Mary's Gardens correspondence, is that it is the flower-pneums, especially the rose-pneums, generated by our meritorious spiritual acts that are the primary vehicles by which accompanying reflected and regenerated grace, light and power are angelically transported to heaven - especially as we pray the Rosary. It is the sense of the reality of these flower-pneums that we gain from intimate contact with flowers in the garden; from beholding their forms, growth and liturgical seasons symbolically; and from praying the Rosary, that opens up to us the 'Realism' of spiritual circulation in and between heaven and earth. And in this context we are better able to quicken the dispositions towards the saints to which St. Bernard calls us in the passage selected as the Second Reading for the Hours of today's feast, viz, that we may: - long to be in their company, to possess their happiness, and to share in their glory - be moved to respond to their longing and waiting for us to be with them in heaven - yearn that Christ may appear to us as he now appears to them, and that we may one day share with them in his glory - see how much they yearn for us to seek their prayers, that what is beyond our powers to obtain will be granted through their intercession - and, better envisage that when Christ appears again, they, his glorious members, will shine with him. Hoping this finds you well, Brother, and praying for the responsiveness of your students to your teaching, counsel and prayers, I remain, Your friend in Our Lady, the Angels and the Saints, + Boston, MA November 21, 1985 Presentation of Mary Dear Brother Seán, Thank you for your letter of November 7th which arrived here on the 15th. I'm happy to hear you had an enjoyable birthday on October 4th. I recalled that your birthday was sometime in early October, but it wasn't until reading your latest letter that it 'registered' with me that you were born on the Feast of St. Francis of Assisi. How beautiful for you, and for Mary's Gardens! Ed's birthday on the Feast of the Annunciation and yours on the Feast of St. Francis are rather marvellous in terms of the providential setting for our work - mindful of how special graces outpour on each feastday. In looking at the text for the Feast of St. Francis in Butler's 'Lives of the Saints' just now, my eye turned to a poem by the Saint I hadn't noted before in which he attests to the mystical growth of his interior 'tree of love': "Into love's furnace I am cast * * * * * * "The tree of love its roots hath spread Deep in my heart, and rears its head; Rich are its fruits: they joy dispense; Transport the heart, and ravish sense. In love's sweet swoon to thee I cleave, Bless'd source of love . . . * * * * * * "All creatures love aloud proclaim; Heav'ns, earth and sea increase my flame; Whate're I see, as mirror bright Reflects my lover to my sight; My heart all objects to him raise; Are steps to the Creator's praise . . . * * * * * * My own birthday, October 21st, falls on the Feast of St. Hilarian, not celebrated in the liturgical cycle of the Church. This saint was one of the early desert ascetics of St. Anthony's time. I was sorry to hear that a thief made off with some of your things, including my letter of October 2nd (the date of the one you reported receiving receiving October 9th) before you had a chance to read it. Since, as I have mentioned, I now use a little 'lap' computer for my correspondence and other writing, I was able to regenerate the letter, and I mailed a copy to you on November 17th. Happily, I had 'back ups' of the blest rose petal and 'bible leaf' from the Garden of Our Lady in Woods Hole enclosed with the original letter, so I was able to enclose replacements of these also. One wonders, in the order and grace and providence, why someone would take such a letter, and the postcard you mentioned, in the first place; and wonders in particular where the blest objects may have circulated to now. I was joyed to hear about the consignment of bulbs you were able to send to Anne Hopkins for the Knock Mary Garden, and about the progress with your descriptive booklet for the Garden. I am sure there is a deep providential movement here (despite bad weather this year). Monsignor Horan's flight with friends to Rome from the Knock airport is marvellous news. I don't remember whether I wrote you that a 20 minute 'special' on the politics of the Knock Airport was aired in the summer of 1984 on one of our national TV programs ('60 Minutes' or '20-20'). It included a long interview with Msgr. Horan in the Cemetery, and just a fleeting glimpse of the Blessed Sacrament Chapel and (I think) part of the Mary Garden, from the front. With the airport officially opening next April, I would expect that there would be pilgrimage flights from Boston, and who knows, maybe one day I'll be able to get on board, if I may express a pious hope. For the present, I continue to have a flow of thoughts about Our Lady's feast days, through the seasons of nature, which I want to share with you; and today's Feast of the Presentation of Mary is no exception. Even though this is a 'lesser' Marian feast, it has become for me an increasingly important one in its tribute to Mary's spirituality during her childhood. Mindful that the Annunciation is said to represent the first explicit revelation of the Trinity, we can consider the Presentation of Mary as a celebration of Mary's faith in the Father and in the promise of the Messiah prior to her call to her fuller, more explicit, participation in the Trinitarian, incarnational, plan of redemption at the Annunciation. As distinct from the Feast of Jesus' Presentation in the Temple, as an infant - which commemorates Mary & Joseph's dedication of him to God; and the confirming prophecies of Anna and Simeon, that he was indeed the Messiah, elicited in return - the Feast of Mary's Presentation as a young girl celebrates her own dedication to God, which inaugurated for her a period of training and service at the Temple - according to apocryphal tradition and the private revelation. It thus brings us to reflect on her early interior mystical life - mindful of the Temple Psalms of Ascent, which we read every day in the daytime Hours. Because of Mary's immaculate purity, her mystical openness, filling and unfolding must have been rapid and total in spiritual soul, heart, mind and body. "He that is mighty has done great things to me." Just as Mary's prior physical presence on earth made it possible for her to give incarnational birth to Christ in his physical humanity, so did her prior mystical presence in heaven in her spiritual humanity, make it possible for her to give heavenly birth to Christ's spiritual heart, mind and body, rising from her physical humanity, as we know from the revelation of the Woman Clothed With The Sun, of the Apocalypse, giving birth to the heavenly child - although the heavenly Assumption of her physical body followed on Christ's Resurrection and Ascension, so that physical resurrection and ascension are uniquely Christ's, following on the reception of his physical body from Mary. (The heavenly presence of Mary's assumed physical body makes it possible for her to return to earth in a special bodily way - as distinct from the angels and the saints - in her work of giving continuing birth to the Church). We can also consider that Mary's Presentation in the Temple was accompanied by a heightened participation with the angels, who - as we know from sources such as Mother Mary of Agreda's 'Mystical City of God' - ministered to her abundantly from her earliest years - establishing a context and preparation for the angelic message of the Annunciation. In terms of the progression of the Life and Mysteries of Mary in the Liturgical cycle which begins with the feast of her Birth, the feast of her Presentation is an important bridge to the the Annunciation, which, - while its actual feast is on March 15 - is implicitly present in the primary cycle in the early Advent text in the Prophecy of Isaiah that 'a Virgin shall conceive' etc. It is instructive to reflect that the Feasts of the Immaculate Conception and the Annunciation, which testify to the two major supernatural initiatives and interventions of God in respect to the Incarnation, also, by reflecting the period of human gestation - preceding the Feasts of the Nativity of Mary and of Jesus, respectively, by nine months - testify to the humanity of Christ, true God and true man. Their very 'transfer' from, yet juxtaposition with, the primary natural seasonal liturgical sequence from the Birth of Mary in November to the heavenly reign of Jesus and Mary in the fullness of summer and autumn serves to highlight the interpenetrations of the divine interventions they celebrate. The Feast of the Visitation - following on the Annunciation - also falls in this '9 months' phase' secondary cycle, so that the supernatural, mystical aspect of the Visitation, too - as manifested in the Magnificat - is set apart for special liturgical accent. The important thing for us, Brother, is that the Flowers of May - which I always think of as being so especially beloved by you - mirror both the bodily rising of Jesus, of the Easter Cycle, and the Mystical rising of Mary, of the Visitation. Finally at the Assumption, the two cycles are united in one, continuing until the glorious culmination in the Feast of Christ the King - with the new cycle seeding itself within the old at the Nativity of Mary. Considering the Nativity cycle again, it is fitting that the Feast of Mary's Presentation comes at an immolative season of the natural year - that of the falling of the leaves - which symbolizes the mortification, self-denial and self-abnegation, voluntary and imposed, associated with any spiritual undertaking. One of my most favorite poems is Francis Thompson's 'The Sere of the Leaf', in which he marvels at how another poet could sing about nature so joyously at this immolative time of the year: * * * * * "As the cadent languor lingers after Music droops her fingers Beauty still falls dying, dying through the days; 'But ah!' said he who stood in that Autumn solitude, 'Singing-soul, thou art 'lated with thy lays! * * * * * "And hast thou thy content? Were some rain of it be sprent On the soil where I am drifted to and fro, My soul, blown o'er the ways Of these arid latter days, Would blossom like a rose of Jerico.' 'I know not equipoise, only purgatorial joys, Grief's singing to the soul's instrument,... * * * * * (Note the allusion rose of Jericho desert-blooming "Resurrection Flower" symbolism.) It is interesting that while those in the temperate zones of the southern hemisphere are able to associate the falling of leaves with the mortifications of Lent and Christ's Passion, we must have recourse to the forms and colors of flowers for this, rather than to the concurrent seasonal cycle. Yet our October-November-December Fall is in seasonal correspondence with the spirituality of Mary's mystical immolation, following her Presentation - which implicitly anticipated the mortification of Christ, and prepared her for her subsequent communion with him in it. Also, it correlates with Advent, which - despite the Christmas shopping season, with all its lights and music - is liturgically a time of mortification in preparation for Christmas - when presents are exchanged, and the tree lights formerly were first turned on. (I recall an article many years ago in America magazine which was titled, and pointed out that in this respect, 'Scrooge was Right'). (The large Christmas Tree at the Prudential Center here in Boston was put in place around November 1st, and it looks as though it will have the lights on by Thanksgiving Day, a week from today, when the Christmas shopping season 'officially' begins). After writing you on the Feast of All Saints about the heavenly circulation of the saints from the Empyrean Heaven, to the Heavenly Paradise, to the Heaven of the Rose, and return, I reflected a lot on the Heavenly Rose, and pervceived that it undulates, as it "rests", filled, as it were, and then opens further to receive or dispense graces. In prayer, I communed with Bonnie as to whether there was something further here, and the words came to me, 'The Rose of Heaven grows constantly.' This lead me to recall Teilhard de Chardin's insights as to how, through our spiritual acts and works on earth, we 'build' heaven, and I saw that the stones of the Empyrean Heaven are generated by our earthly acts of fortitude, in duty; the flowers of Paradise, by acts of love or neighbor; and the petals of the Heavenly Rose by mystical risings from earth in the circulation of the Spirit. At Knock Mary's crown and its jewels represent the Empyrean Heaven; the flowers adorning it, Paradise; and the Rose at her forehead, the Heaven of the Rose. With respect to the Heavenly Paradise, I recalled Jesus' words of Sr. Josepha's private revelation (in another context) in 'The Way of Divine Love': 'I saw (saintly souls) gathered round me as in a garden, each separately rejoicing me with her flowers and her scent.' Also, with respect to the growth of our interior trees, rose plants or vines of life - St. Francis' 'Tree of Love' - engrafted us onto the Vine of Christ as branches - I have had a clearer insight as to how this growth, as a parallel of the natural growth of trees, conduits the descent of spiritual power. As, like those of Jack's Beanstalk, its branches, leaves and flowers rise to heaven, with our spiritual heart, in which it has grown on earth, and as the infinite-petaled flower crowning it blossoms in heaven with the rising of our spiritual mind - our spiritual leaves and flowers receive and intake the heavenly power into our spiritual branches so it can be conduited to the roots of this tree in our spiritual body - still, pre-Assumptionally, bound to earth. Then, as we proceed with the earthly work of the Apostolic power-gifts of the Pentecostally descending Holy Spirit (as symbolized outwardly by thunder, lightning, wind and rain), our Tree of Life grows and rises ever more fully to heaven, where it is layered and engrafted until its heavenly rooting becomes primary - and the trunk of the tree, with our mystical assumption, becomes a column, with its capitol anchored and grounded in heaven. As in the familiar representation of Mary in sculpture, our feet are still on earth, but our head is gloriously in heaven. Further - as Francis Thompson attests in the same poem - while we rise to heaven, our task is still on earth ('Thy Kingdom come'): ". . . 'tis vain to scale the turret of the cloud-uplifted spirit, And bar the immortal in, the mortal out; For sometime unaware comes a footfall up the stair, And a soft knock under which no bolts are stout, And lo, there pleadeth sore The heart's voice at the door, "I am your child, you may not shut me out!'" * * * * * * Well, Brother, this letter has wandered quite a bit, but I should say it was much stimulated by the good spirit of your letter of November 7th, which I much appreciate. With the end of the Liturgical year upon us (yet with the new one germinating within it), I send all prayerful best wishes to you for a holy Advent. The past several days have been a warm 'Indian summer' (I don't know if this is a familiar term in Ireland) with the temperature pushing the 70's - after a cold spell, with nighttime frosts). This alerted me that the flowers which have come to specially signify for me the growth of the new cycle within the old should be in precious bloom; and, lo, upon looking, I found a single November-December violet blooming in the garden across our street here - the same garden in which I found the 'hopefuls', the snowdrops, about which I wrote, last February. Sincerely, your friend, in Our Lady, + Boston, MA November 24, 1985 Christ the King Dear Brother Seán, On today's culmination of the liturgical year, I am thankful that this year has had for me its own special spiritual richness, as I'm sure it has had for you, and that I have had the privilege of being able to share this with you in our friendship in the Communion of Saints. In the Second Reading, from Origen, for today's feast, I noted the affirmation of the interior coming of the Kingdom of God, now, as a means and prelude to its eternal coming: "The kingdom of God...does not come for all to see;... but the kingdom of God is within us....Thus it is clear that he who prays for the coming of God's kingdom prays rightly to have it within himself, that there it may grow and bear fruit and become perfect.... "The kingdom of God within us, as we continue to make progress, will reach its highest point when the Apostle's words are fulfilled, and Christ, having subjected all his enemies to himself, will hand over his kingdom to the Father, that God may be all in all.... "Therefore, if we wish God to reign in us...there should be in us a kind of spiritual paradise where God may walk and be our sole ruler with his Christ... "All this can happen in each one of us, and the last enemy, death, can be destroyed....And so, what is corruptible in us must be clothed in holiness and incorruptibility; and what is mortal must be clothed...in the Father's immortality. Then God will reign in us, and we shall enjoy even now the blessings of rebirth and resurrection." As I set down these words, I see also that the seeking and striving for the Kingdom of God within us is important for the building of the eventual visible earthly kingdom, in that if we were only to envisage and look forward to God's kingdom 'up there', in the Empyrean Heaven, we would not give the necessary attention to 'Thy kingdom come, on earth as it is in heaven'. Before God's kingdom can fully come in heaven, it must come on earth. Yet before it can come on earth, it must come in our hearts; and to come in our hearts, our hearts must rise to heaven to experience it and bring it back to earth. To me, one of the great 'surprises', of the mystical life was the immediate discovery on rising interiorly to heaven, that we are to return our focus to earth, and to become, as Daniel Berrigan put it in one of his poems, 'mystics with hands'. We have Paul's testimony to this in 2nd Cor. 12 that when he was 'caught up to the third heaven...into paradise...(whether in the body... or out...I know not)...there was given me a sting of my flesh, and angel of Satan to buffet me...and (the Lord) said to me: my grace is sufficient for thee; for power is made perfect in infirmity.' We are to become weak, and empty, that God's power may flow from heaven to earth through us. And in this, the envisaging of our interior 'tree of love' is most helpful in that we see through it just how this power may flow, as I mentioned in my last letter, if we are sufficiently mortified and attuned to God's will. The tree of love has the double imagery in that it shows us both how we are to rise to heaven with it as it grows, and to instrument heaven's power on earth through it as it grows still further. I think one of my most important spiritual discoveries was the manner in which our interior spiritual life and growth are unfolded and sustained through the tree of love. Many years ago, I read, in Carl Jung's 'The Secret of the Golden Flower' about the Kundalini Yoga, or Way, of Indian asceticism, in which leaves and flowers burgeon within one as one grows spiritually. And in the Hindu tradition, the perception of this growth was formalized in various levels or centers (Chakras) of growth, with specific spiritual associations for not only the levels, but for individual leaves and flowers. It wasn't until about thirty years later, about ten years ago, that I was struck suddenly with the realization that this applied to Christian spiritual growth as well. Thus, I discovered, interiorly, that one level of burgeoning corresponded to, accompanied, was supported by, and supported, the obediences; another the virtues; another the beatitudes; another the corporal works of mercy; etc. as the tree of love, rooted in our spiritual bodies, grew within our spiritual heart. Then, I saw how this tree sustained, and was encompassed by, the building of our House of Wisdom in our spiritual minds . . . as a seat for the reception, or 'docking', of our descending, angelic, Tower of Wisdom - of which I have written before. The several interior ascents of the 'envelopes' of our spiritual bodies (in mortification, and in poverty, chastity and obedience), of our spiritual hearts, and of our spiritual minds, gives us the sense, and increasing spiritual strength, for the ultimate heavenly ascent of our Tower of Wisdom. In recent years I have been much struck by the parallels between major earthly journeys into the unknown and our initial mystical journey to heaven. I recall a book by Marco Pallas, 'The Way and the Mountain', on the Tibetan Buddhist mystical symbolism of mountain climbing. There come to mind especially Columbus voyage to the New World, and the climbing of Mt. Everest. (I smiled when I read in the New York times some years ago that one of the early climbers of Mt. Everest was a British army lieutenant named, John Stokes, of whom there was a photograph). Just now, there is a TV dramatization of the 'race' to the